February 14 marks World Congenital Heart Defect Awareness Day, a global initiative to raise awareness about congenital heart defects (CHDs), the most common type of birth defect. This day aims to educate, support, and advocate for individuals and families affected by CHDs.
Understanding Congenital Heart Defects
CHDs are structural problems with the heart, present at birth, affecting about 1 in 100 births worldwide. Types of CHDs include:
– Septal Defects: Holes in the heart walls.
– Valve Problems: Narrowed or leaky valves.
– Complex Defects: Combination of heart defects.
Impact on Individuals and Families
CHDs can:
– Affect Quality of Life: Impact physical activity, growth, and development. – *Require Ongoing Care*: Multiple surgeries, medications, and medical visits.
– Emotional and Financial Strain: Stress, anxiety, and financial burdens on families.
Awareness and Action
World Congenital Heart Defect Awareness Day promotes:
– Early Detection: Prenatal screening and newborn checks.
– Access to Care: Improving healthcare access and treatment options.
– Support Networks: Connecting families and individuals with resources.
Why Awareness Matters
Raising awareness about CHDs:
– Saves Lives: Early detection and treatment improve outcomes.
– Empowers Families: Education and support enable informed decisions.
– Promotes Inclusion: Encouraging inclusivity and accessibility for those with CHDs.
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